Hong Kongers are Increasingly Getting Their Shopping Done in Shenzhen

Over the recent Easter holiday, more than a million departures were recorded between Hong Kong and the neighboring city of Shenzhen. The Luohu Port of Entry has become the top choice of destination for Hong Kong visitors traveling to the Chinese mainland, due to its convenient connections with Hong Kong’s metro system.

In an interview with TVB News on Mar 29th, Hong Kong residents shared various reasons for visiting mainland. One Mr. Lai expressed his desire for quicker passage through the port to reunite with his family. Meanwhile, others were more drawn to making everyday purchases in Shenzhen, often returning with suitcases full of goods bought there. The lower prices in Shenzhen, attributed to cheaper rent and lower taxes, make it an attractive shopping destination.


The trend of Hong Kongers heading north reflects the economic challenges facing the city. Three years of import and export regulations have led to a loss of foreign investment and deflation, reducing the purchasing power of locals. Despite the government’s efforts, such as the consumption voucher scheme launched in April 2023, travelers continue to seek better deals in Shenzhen. RADII spoke to Hong Kong residents who are even willing to carry up to 10 kilograms of groceries back home from bulk-buy stores in Shenzhen such as Sam’s Club, where prices are 10 percent cheaper than in Hong Kong.


These trips may have negative implications for the Hong Kong economy. Data from the Hong Kong dining guide website Open Rice reveals that over a thousand restaurants closed between September and November 2023. Hong Kong businesses face the challenge of competing with rapidly evolving brands in the mainland while maintaining standards, despite higher prices.


In the meantime, Shenzhen continues to offer tempting attractions for Hong Kong residents, encouraging the Special Administrative Region to search for innovative solutions to sustain its competitiveness in the face of changing consumer behaviors and market dynamics.


Banner image via Sing Tao Daily.

The Beijing Art Book Store That Aims to Provoke

Describing postpost’s essence in a single word is challenging, but one term that comes to mind is “discomfort.” This is a space that’s designed to provoke. Nestled in an alley near a residential community in Beijing’s Sanlitun neighborhood, home to embassies and upscale shopping, the store’s latest location displays a sign at the entrance: “Achtung sie verlassen jetzt West-Berlin” (Attention! You are leaving West Berlin). Stepping inside, you will encounter an ambivalent text from Franz Kafka in the small foyer and the immediate embrace of loud techno music from the speakers. Your eyes are greeted by roughly polished walls, towering mushroom sculptures, church pew-like hardwood seats, and a massive priest’s chair. Despite serving coffee, this is not a place for leisurely afternoons.


While perusing the predominantly English bookshelf and flipping through magazines from Japan or Germany on topics like gender or AI, you may sense the presence of others in the store, or perhaps the barista’s watchful gaze. Ascending the stairs connected by a cold metal bannister dotted with tennis balls, just as you begin to relax by examining necklaces made from wig hair or earrings crafted from old CDs, a gasp may escape your throat as the price tags (more than 1000 RMB) drain the last bit of air from your lungs. In that moment of shock, you might be tempted to characterize postpost as simply an absurd or expensive store opened by fu’erdai (富二代, the Chinese equivalent of trust fund kids, literally translating to rich second generation).


postpost sanlitun door

A small sign on top of the door stating “Achtung sie werlassen jetzt West-Berlin” (Attention! You are now leaving West Berlin).


Franz Kafka Quote

The aforementioned Franz Kafka text. postpost collaborated with an artist to make ready-to-wear pieces inspired by the quote.


But Xiao Yong, postpost’s co-owner, is opposed to such a tag. He is a quiet presence, keeping to himself until someone comments on the music, or artists that pique his interests. But he’s more or less an online celebrity within China’s underground culture community, where he’s known as THE indie art bookstore owner. He speaks firmly and is prone to elaborating through stories, the perfect combination of pathos and ethos. “If you can’t at least intrigue customers about the books you sell, you’re not competent as an owner,” he once said in an interview.


bannister

earrings

Tennis ball speakers

postpost Sanlitun’s bannister, esoteric jewelry, and Bluetooth speakers made out of Wimbledon match tennis balls.


Xiao Yong’s idea for a bookstore stemmed from his days studying art in graduate school, where he gained more knowledge in the library than in the classroom. Recalling how a professor drew comparisons between TV shows like The Walking Dead and Keeping Up with the Kardashians and contemporary art, he sought to recreate that chaotic mix of disciplines in the San Francisco bookstore he opened with friends. However, rising rents, driven by the tech companies based nearby, forced them out. Disillusioned with galleries’ superficial displays, Xiao Yong believes that art should be integrated into people’s everyday lives. By selling relevant books filled with thought-provoking ideas, he wants to bridge the gap between the elite and regular consumers, fostering meaningful exchange.


postpost candles

Semi-realistic candles made by an Italian factory with a century of history. postpost was on a long waitlist for wholesale orders.


open shelf

An “open shelf” for goods from local artists and product-makers, which postpost solicits through periodic open calls.


The first postpost store opened in 2019, located in Yangrou Hutong in Xisi, a relatively ungentrified traditional neighborhood on the Western side of the city. Its clientele includes hipster art students, white-collar workers, state enterprise employees, and occasionally, monks from the nearby Guangji Temple. As customers from different demographics explored the store, Xiao Yong would adjust the music, sometimes switching to the distorted sounds of gabber, and gauge reactions. postpost evolved into an experimental playground or meta-art project, capturing the diverse responses of its patrons.


Yangrou Hutong Front Door

Yangrou Hutong main space

The front door and main space of the Yangrou Hutong location.


For example, three years ago, postpost put a book by Swiss artist Clément Lambelet up for sale. Investigating how AI systems struggle to decode human emotions, the publication had a digitally altered face printed on its cover. After the book arrived on postpost’s shelves, a well-known wanghong (网红, influencer) posed with the book over her head and shared the photo on social media. This sparked a sensation and lead more and more people to visit the store just to daka (打卡, pose for the same photo and share it on social media). However, this zombie-like imitation contradicted the artist’s original intent. Blindly following a social media trend, people were reduced to mere machines, easily recognizable and lacking unique characteristics.


Most other businesses in China would have either unironically embraced the unexpected popularity of Lambelet’s book, or pointedly kept silent to maintain an air of intellectual seriousness. But not postpost: the store posted photo after photo of influencers in more or less the same pose on their official WeChat account, reveling in the absurdity of performative online identity.


selfies

A collection of influencer selfies with Lambelet’s book, via postpost’s WeChat.


Ironically, the Sanlitun postpost, opened in 2023, attracted even more wanghong, much to Xiao Yong’s frustration. He even placed a sign saying “no photos after 2 pm” on the wall, but the store still filled up with wanghong, no matter how hard he tried to chase them away. This didn’t sit well with postpost’s more dedicated customers, nor people who just came to enjoy a coffee. The new arrivals didn’t understand the books or the music. Hearing Middle Eastern techno in the store, one young mother even accused them of playing music from an evil cult. “But we still want all kinds of people to come in, even if they insult us. At least it’s something different, something new. It brings a cultural shock to them in a state of increasing hegemony,” Xiao Yong explained.


Middle Eastern materials

postpost prominently features magazines, literary zines, comic books, and music related to the Middle East and other Arabic-speaking areas, to, in Xiao Yong’s words, “Decrease the distance/fear factor in how we perceive that otherly culture.”


jewelry and candles

Jewelry handmade by prisoners in Turkey, and candles from artist Maggie Menghan Chen.


This rebellious spirit comes at a price. In addition to a slumping economy, independent booksellers face scrutiny in China, especially those importing foreign books. Xiao Yong has firsthand experience with the difficulties of getting books across the border. Now, he is opting to introduce more local books, which is a difficult task as postpost prides itself on how wide-ranging its selection of foreign publications is. “It will require a different curation strategy. We’ll need to spin our content angle to remain unique to our DNA.”


Freitag bike seat

A bicycle seat cover made by an old Beijing leather maker out of FREITAG bag materials for a postpost project. Interestingly for Xiao Yong, the leather maker revealed he had almost gone to work in Tunisia in the 1980s.


As we spoke, Xiao Yong was preparing posters for the Open M Art Fair in Chengdu. Despite his art degree, he doesn’t draw and sought help from Midjourney. He conducted an experiment, inputting words to generate pictures and then feeding those pictures as new prompts. Thus, what originally depicted a woman holding a knife in Egypt gradually transformed into a group of smiling women holding an image of a political figure in China, revealing the AI’s embedded biases.


Workshop

postpost’s Yangrou Hutong location occasionally hosts events, such as this collage workshop on lucid dreaming organized by aphakia.


As we continued to discuss the dismantling of prejudices across nations and the increasingly blurred boundaries between humanity and technology, all while savoring sips of coffee and enjoying the accelerated beats coming from the shop’s speakers, our conversation grew more intense. “For example, it feels thrilling to read this kind of book in Beijing,” he said, referring to the collection of science fiction stories from Palestine that I happened to be holding. “But if you were to read it in a city in the South, like Guangzhou, you would feel less intensity. Yes, in Shanghai, the books would sell out within minutes, making a profit, but there’s less resistance there.”


Palestine sci fi


“I often walk across [the city] to have lunch with friends on the other side of Zhongnanhai,” he continued. “The surveillance cameras track you, and if I stop, they all look at me. I feel satisfied with the attention, like a kid, and then I continue on with my walk.”


All images by Rachel Zheng unless otherwise noted.


Visit postpost at Xingfu Sancun Wuxiang, Sanlitun Jiedao, Chaoyang District, Beijing, and No. 58 Yangrou Hutong, Xicheng District Beijing.

Zhejiang Launches China’s First AI Medical Assistant

Every spring, a surge of patients seeking treatment for flu and respiratory issues inundates hospitals in China, as elsewhere. Navigating the complex medical system and hospital layouts can be a challenge for many. To address these issues, the Zhejiang Health Commission has introduced the “AI medical assistant” at local hospitals.


Powered by Alibaba, the AI medical assistant, named “An Zhen’er” (安诊儿), utilizes medical large models and digital human technology to offer comprehensive medical support from pre-diagnosis to post-treatment. Services include registration, AR navigation, queue management, and health inquiries. Since its launch at Zhejiang People’s Hospital six months ago, over a million citizens in Zhejiang province have already utilized these services through Alipay, Alibaba’s mobile and online payment platform.


med assisstant

Screenshots via Weibo Metro News.


One Hangzhou netizen (杭州金融女民工) shared her experience using the AI on Weibo, noting the convenience of using a smartphone for all aspects of a hospital visit.


“Before, visiting the hospital required carrying both the medical insurance card and the medical insurance book, making it a huge hassle to get treated,” she said, “Today, it’s much simpler. With just a smartphone, you can manage everything from registration to collecting medication. Alipay really makes it a streamlined process.”


Some view the integration of AI into the medical system as a glimpse into the future of the technology’s potential in daily life.


“I believe AI will significantly ease hospital workloads. Currently, navigating hospitals can be challenging, requiring visits to various departments and manual inquiry desks. Zhejiang’s use of AI streamlines these tasks, from guiding patients to departments to printing lab reports. In the future, AI could handle more, such as reminding doctors of instructions or providing detailed report interpretations, freeing them from repetitive tasks,” another netizen (胜利主义章北海) commented.


However, there are concerns about AI replacing jobs in medical system.


A Weibo user named “TheMythofGun” expressed his concerns, predicting that AI will gradually take over tasks like interpreting X-rays, CT scans, and MRIs for non-complex cases, currently performed by radiologists.


So far, the AI medical assistant has been adopted by 92 hospitals in Zhejiang province.


Cover image via Guangming Online.

Xiaomi Launches Its First Car, But the Company’s Uniform Steals the Spotlight

Xiaomi, a Chinese brand known for its mobile phones and smart home appliances, has just released its first vehicle, the Xiaomi SU7. But before the electric vehicle could hit the streets, another Xiaomi product had already inadvertently stolen its spotlight: a work jacket worn by CEO Lei Jun.


In promotional images related to the car, Lei wears a smoke grey jacket with an orange Xiaomi logo, part of the uniform for Xiaomi autoworkers. The CEO’s own post of himself wearing the jacket on his Weibo account received more than 20,000 likes, and fans showered him with compliments in comments section. “He looks stunning in this work uniform” and “How is CEO Lei so tall? [What a] handsome 180 cm tall lad” were among the top comments.


Indeed, Xiaomi fans liked the uniform so much that they demanded Lei put it up for sale. Pleasantly surprised and wanting to satisfy public demand, Xiaomi released a limited edition of 800 jackets selling at 299 RMB (around 40 USD) each. On online shopping platform Taobao, “CEO Lei’s Xiaomi Car Factory Uniform Jacket” features special details including strips of reflective fabric and the longitude and latitude coordinates for Xiaomi’s Beijing car factory on the back.


Details of the jacket. Images via The Paper.


The jacket instantly sold out, and re-sale prices have reached up to nearly 2000 RMB (around 270) on Taobao, leading many netizens to despair over missing out. “Hesitated for two minutes and now it’s sold out,” lamented one Weibo user. With a laugh-cry emoji, another user yearned for their post to be noticed: “CEO Lei, I am typing a longer message so you notice [this post]. I wanted this jacket so badly, to wear it while driving your Xiaomi SU7 and take the same picture as you. Now I don’t have the jacket.”


In fact, this isn’t first time Lei has taken on the role of fashion influencer. Back in 2018, the official Xiaomi Weibo account dug up images from a decade earlier, when Lei served as a spokesperson for fashion retailer VANCL. The CEO also occasionally posts photos of the shoes he wears on his morning runs.


Lei has been called “The Steve Jobs of China,” and it would seem the comparison goes beyond his skills at marketing tech and inspiring a devoted fan base — with the uniform jacket he may have found his own Issey Miyake black turtleneck.


Xiaomi’s Weibo post of Lei Jun modeling for VANCL.


Banner image via Weibo.

In Malaysia, Chinese EVs Are Zooming Ahead of Competitors

Like in the years preceding it, the unveiling of Malaysia’s budget in 2022 was an important event that would shape the Southeast Asian country’s economy for the following twelve months. But among the many announcements made by then-Finance Minister Tengku Zafrul, one stood out as a signal of the ruling government’s commitment to becoming an EV leader in the region: Full exemption of import duty, excise duty, as well as sales tax for EVs until the end of 2025.


With this legislative push guaranteeing significant savings for consumers, EV showrooms nationwide are busier than before, bustling with activity in stark contrast to the lukewarm interest before the tax breaks. And although the EV industry is typically represented by usual suspects — Tesla, BMW, and Kia — Chinese-made EVs are making serious inroads into the Malaysian market.


The numbers don’t lie. In 2023, Shenzhen-based BYD was th best-selling EV brand in Malaysia. Propelled by its three hallmark models Dolphin, Atto 3, and Seal, BYD surpassed German automobile powerhouse BMW, according to data from the Malaysian Automotive Association (MAA).


Similarly, in Thailand BYD has cornered the EV market, with its Atto 3 by capturing 31% of the country’s EV market share just a year after launch.


BYD Seal

The BYD Seal. Image via BYD.


The vehicle is feature-packed beneath the hood; the top-of-the-line Performance variant produces around 230 kW of maximum power and 360 Nm of torque with an 82.5 kWh battery pack fueling the vehicle. BYD’s early days as a battery maker shine here. The battery pack is built into the chassis using proprietary technology, making it sturdier, less prone to corrosion, and safer in the long run.


In terms of other safety features, the Seal is backed up by the advanced driver-assistance system (ADAS) for cruise control calibration and crash prevention prompts.


All of these and more for the price of 199,800 RM (around 42,000 USD). The cheaper Performance model starts at 179,800 RM (around 38,000 USD). Comparatively, the Model 3’s Standard range is priced from 189,000 RM (around 40,000 USD)


So, while an entry level Tesla may be marginally cheaper, a higher-end Chinese EV might actually be better value for money. For most Malaysians that’s a strong enough proposition to sign on the dotted line.


“It’s just a great deal, really. I get that Tesla is a famous brand but what I want is a car that truly gives me the bang for my buck,” said Steven Goh, a marketing manager in KL eagerly awaiting the delivery of his pre-ordered BYD Seal.


Goh was deciding between the Model 3 and the Seal, and test drove both vehicles. He ultimately chose the latter after months of deliberation. “Don’t get me wrong, the Model 3 is a beautiful and functional car, but I thought that for the amount I was paying, it didn’t satisfy my wants in my first EV. The features, the space, the design, and after-service benefits. The Seal ticked all the boxes. It’s a logical choice,” he said.


ora cat

The Ora Good Cat. Image via Ora.


Despite its price-to-value USP (unique selling point), the BYD Seal isn’t an entry-level EV. By crossing the 150,000 RM threshold, it’s considered a splurge for the common Malaysian. This is where brands like Ora and Neta fill the gap. The funky, pastel-colored Ora Good Cat starts at 113,800 RM (around 24,000 USD) for the base model while the Neta V hatchback is priced at 100,000 RM (around 21,000 USD), making it the cheapest EV in Malaysia at the time of writing.


Between tax breaks, and the flood of new models from Chinese EV makers, Malaysia looks to be steering itself toward a future where owning an EV is not a luxury, but an increasingly prevalent, affordable choice.


Banner image via BYD Malaysia.

Netflix’s 3 Body Problem is Proving Problematic for Chinese Viewers

In the two weeks since its release, Netflix’s adaptation of Liu Cixin’s The Three-Body Problem, stylized as 3 Body Problem, has divided audiences on both sides of the Pacific. Google Reviews for the show display a predominance of five-star and one-star ratings, suggesting that there’s little middle ground in reactions in the show. Meanwhile, on Douban, the IMDB or Letterbox equivalent for Chinese film and TV buffs, the eight-episode adaptation has received an average rating of 6.7, comparing poorly with the 8.7 received by Tencent’s 36-episode Chinese-language version, which was released last year. Many Chinese viewers took issue with changes to the setting, characters, and plot in the Netflix series, which they perceived to be driven by Western or American ideology.


Chinese netizens have voiced their frustration over the omission of key plot points. As one disappointed netizen commented, “[the show’s] simplification is unbelievable. It’s more like the fusion of Star Trek and Harry Potter.” Fans of the original book were also upset with the change in setting from China to the UK, and the replacement of protagonist Wang Miao with five different characters, the Oxford Five.


Some netizens were more understanding of these and other changes, pointing out that the simplification of complex philosophical and scientific concepts for the sake of a more digestible TV show might invite more people to read the original novel by drawing them in without overwhelming them right way. Also, transforming Wang Miao into the multi-ethnic Oxford Five (one of them still of Chinese background) to foster wider representation is fairly standard procedure for an American TV show in 2024.


However, it seems like the problems with the show go beyond basic issues to be expected with any adaption. Wang Miao’s replacement with the Oxford Five alters the tenor of the story — obstacles that in the book are overcome through intellectual solutions are instead resolved through on-screen romance. Similarly, the portrayal of Ye Wenjie (the disillusioned scientist who summons the “San-Ti” aliens to earth) as speaking in American colloquialisms and profanities jars with her characterization in Liu’s novels.


Furthermore, the series’ special effects are underwhelming considering its 160 million USD production budget. The collapse of Operation Guzheng, a complicated attempt to stop human followers of the San-Ti while retrieving their data, looks obviously computer-generated.


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Operation Guzheng’s collapse in Netflix’s 3 Body Problem. Image via Bilibili.


As a Chinese novel adapted into a major Western television series, the success of The Three-Body Problem remains a major accomplishment. However, the discrepancies between the original book and the Netflix show — not to mention why Tencent’s earlier adaptation was not more widely promoted overseas — illustrate the continued gap between Chinese and Western popular culture.


Banner image via Netflix.