FIRST International Film Festival Highlights Indie Films and Social Issues

From the urban-rural divide to intergenerational trauma, women’s issues to mental health, the independent films awarded at the FIRST International Film Festival (FIFF) covered a range of pressing social issues that represent the experiences and priorities of the country’s newest generation of filmmakers.


FIFF is the biggest indie film festival in China, with a focus on promoting young, up-and-coming filmmakers. Held in Xining, the capital of Qinghai province, the festival featured nearly 100 films over its nine-day run, and was attended by some 30,000 film fans from across China and the world.


This year’s edition of FIFF was notable for a high level of participation by women and younger generation filmmakers. Over 30% of submitted films were directed by women, and 23% were directed by filmmakers born after 2000 — the highest percentages of either group in the festival’s history.


qin tian's "fate of the moonlight" took home best feature film

Qin Tian’s full-length debut took home Best Narrative Feature


Fate of the Moonlight (但愿人长久), a three-hour drama directed by Qin Tian that explores themes of migration, urbanization, and identity, took home the sought-after award for Best Narrative Feature. The film is a feature-length directing debut for Qin, who worked as a food vendor and delivery driver prior to becoming a director.


Alan Zhang’s documentary-style This Woman (这个女人), which follows a Chinese woman navigating unemployment, a dying marriage, and passionate love affairs, won the First Frame Award; the prize is part of a program that focuses on emerging women directors and films about women.


the team behind fate of the moonlight poses at first frame award

The team behind Fate of the Moonlight poses at the First Frame Award Ceremony, during which their film was also recognized


Other winners included The Nest (巢), a documentary about a man who returns to live with his parents in a 30-square-meter apartment near Shanghai’s Jing’an Temple, and Galaxy Writer (银河写手), a film about young, struggling filmmakers.


“The reason why films by young people are particularly worthy of attention is not only because they may bring new approaches to film,” wrote Yu Yaqin, a reporter for Southern Weekly, “But also because these films open up a new dimension of discussion on social issues.”


Not all the films screened at the festival received such praise, however. For example, Go Photo Shooting (去马厂), which won the Spirit of Freedom prize, was lampooned on review aggregator Douban for depicting women as “idiotic” and “sensualized.”


Overall, though, both audiences and juries considered the featured films to be powerful depictions of real-life issues.


“They remind me of when I directed my first film,” actress Joan Chen, a FIFF jury head, told The Hollywood Reporter. “They have given me a great deal of inspiration. I come here and it reminds me how beautiful films can be, actually how beautiful life can be.”


zhang songwen at FIRST international film festival 2023

Zhang Songwen speaking at FIFF


Besides film screenings, FIFF also hosted Q&A sessions with an array of acclaimed actors, directors, and other industry veterans, including Zhang Songwen, breakout star of this year’s most-talked about TV show, The Knockout, and Wuershan, director of new box office hit Creation of the Gods.


For a full list of FIRST International Film Festival winners, click here.


All images via Weibo

7 Highlights from ChinaJoy 2023, China’s Biggest Gaming Convention

ChinaJoy, officially the China Digital Entertainment Expo and Conference, is a significant fixture in the digital entertainment industry. The 2023 event, marking the 20th anniversary, is a testament to the event’s enduring appeal.


ChinaJoy revolves around digital and interactive entertainment, attracting gamers, developers, and business professionals alike. It serves as a platform for the introduction of new games, hardware, and industry trends.


The 2023 edition included various sub-events like the eSmart International Intelligent Entertainment Hardware Expo and the China International Animation and Derivative Products Licensing Exhibition. High-end industry conferences such as the China International Digital Entertainment Industry Conference and the China Game Developers Conference were hosted at the event, as well.


The whole thing is a fast-spinning wheel of different events and communities coming together to support the scene. Here are seven snapshots and highlights from this year’s event.


Motion Capture Tech Wows


At ChinaJoy 2023, a standout exhibit is drawing crowds with its live showcase of the latest motion capture tech. Onlookers are treated to the process of converting a 2D photo into a lively 3D model right before their eyes. The exhibit doesn’t stop at creation, it delves into animation too, giving attendees an insider’s view of the work that goes into modern multimedia content production.


A standout exhibit at ChinaJoy 2023 captivated attendees with a live demonstration of cutting-edge motion capture tech. Observers witnessed the transformation of a 2D photo into a dynamic 3D model. The display also explored animation, offering attendees an inside look at modern multimedia content production.


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Gundam Mechs Stand Tall


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The Gundam installation was a hit this year, with attendees all engrossed in assembling their beloved models. Fans could see new models, and get hands-on building some of their own. And the giant, near-life-sized mechs definitely made an impression on the event overall…


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Honkai: Star Rail’s Independent Debut Stuns Fans


‘Honkai: Star Rail’ made its debut as an independent IP, surprising fans with the noticeable absence of its parent company, Mihoyo. This unforeseen turn of events was met with shock and even some disappointment. Nevertheless, it emphasized the fast-paced and resilient expansion of China’s dynamic gaming industry.


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Wait…Ice Cream?


Mixue, a popular Chinese ice cream and milk tea brand, is a hit thanks to its affordable prices, cute mascots, and a theme song that’s become something of a meme. Even so, Mixue’s appearance at China’s biggest gaming expo was a bit of a curveball, as the brand tries to win the hearts of an increasingly in-demand target audience of gamers.


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Razer Built a Keyboard Tower


Razer, a renowned gaming keyboard manufacturer, caught some eyes at ChinaJoy 2023 with a towering keyboard installation. Decorated with an array of vibrant RGB lights, the creative (and imposing) design quickly became a hot topic among attendees.


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AMD’s Creativity on Display


AMD wowed the crowd with an array of imaginative DIY PCs. Departing from conventional designs, these setups were inspired by everything from slick starships to iconic Air Jordan sneakers. The innovative approach underscored AMD’s dedication to challenging PC design norms.


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Cosplay at ChinaJoy


Lastly, a major annual highlight of ChinaJoy — the vibrant array of cosplayers, all dressed as characters from across the pop culture spectrum, but especially from anime and video games, Gwen from League of Legends, and characters from Genshin Impact were popular sights this year.


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Cosplay is a growing trend in China, and it isn’t just about costumes — fostering community is a big part of it. Events like ChinaJoy underscore this aspect, where likeminded people can come together to participate in something they love.


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Still, no event is without controversy. While ChinaJoy 2023 garnered plenty of enthusiasm and excitement, some anime and gaming enthusiasts expressed critiques.


“ChinaJoy has been on a downhill slide for the past three years,” said one Shenzhen high school student who goes by FFD. “Even without COVID this year, they didn’t up their game. I can’t believe they didn’t invite Mihoyo and Hypergryph, two of the biggest gaming giants in China. And where’s Intel in the electronic products section? Here’s hoping they step it up next year.”


That being said, judging by the number of attendees, and by the all-out approach from some of the participating brands, the expo doesn’t look to be going anywhere anytime soon.


Cover image via RADII. All other images via VR陀螺 and Xiaohongshu

Meet Artist Yuge Zhou, Who Explores the Longing for Connection

Some of the greatest art is born out of lifes greatest challenges – moments of pain, struggle, or sadness. Sometimes a loss or a transition, like moving thousands of miles away from home.


In spite of the positive transformation that can come from taking such a leap, one still feels a yearning for home, a desire to stay connected to loved ones and the places we know better than anywhere else.


Yuge Zhou, a Beijing-born, Chicago-based artist, inhabits that shared space of longing, both artistically and personally.


Zhou works within urban and natural spaces to explore concepts of longing, isolation, and connection between people and places. She first became interested in exploring urban environments through art after seeing Beijing grow and change during the 2008 Summer Olympics.


She eventually left Beijing. When she moved to the United States, her interest in urban spaces grew deeper.


yuge zhou

Yuge Zhou


Zhou began her artistic career in the U.S. as an outsider. Oceans away from home, she also felt a staggering metaphorical distance from the place in which she was now living and creating art.


Changes like that come with a certain level of culture shock, but for an artist so invested in her connection to place, Zhou was left feeling separated from what she saw through her camera’s viewfinder.

“I was always behind the camera. My identity was being an outsider,” she says.

Despite the initial culture shock, Zhou eventually settled into her new home. She started to explore how her Chinese background could work within her art to tell her own story, while also connecting with the stories of her subjects.


“It was like a collective dream,” she remembers. “All the people I met had their own stories. It was this intersection of life and stories, and to me, that connects those dreams.”


As Zhou explored these interconnected dreams, she found that deep down, everyone was united at the level of basic human experience.


Everyone longs for something, and everyone suffers through periods of isolation in search of connection. Its a universal experience, and being in a densely populated urban area can magnify those feelings.


Zhou knows this not just from observing others, but also from her own experiences moving from one place to the next. The work she produces is as personal as it is universal.

On the one hand, exploring Zhous work feels like flipping through her diary; like sharing little moments of isolation with the artist, breathing a sigh of longing after a family video chat or holding on to something that evokes memories of home.


On the other hand, Zhou strikes such quintessential parts of the human experience that anyone is able to find themselves in her work. She builds borders that speak to themes of isolation and longing, but breaks them down to connect her audience through the commonality of that experience.


“My goal is to be a bridge. These emotions are felt by everyone, regardless. And that's what I hope to express in my work.”



Working within urban spaces, areas that are constantly being broken down, built up, spread, and tapered, means that Zhou is constantly in flux.


The ebb and flow of the urban world adds a layer of complexity to her pieces. She doesnt just work with the painful irony of longing, but with the ambiguities of connection.


It’s the sensation of trying to connect with a moving target, whether that be the chaos of an ever-changing place, or the thought of a distant loved one.

In her series, Love Letters, for example, which she produced at the onset of the Covid-19 pandemic, she captures a push and pull, the song and dance of what it means to try to connect with someone across a distance.


The first installment of the series, Love Letters (Summer), is a beautiful and palpable depiction of connection in the modern day.


Looking at the split screen, watching the two dancers, Rebecca Huang and Sam Crouch, in kinetic conversation, one cant help but wonder where the subjects are in relation to one another. They could be across the world or three minutes apart.


In reality, the dancers are on two different sides of the Chicago River. The series, choreographed by Hannah Stantistevan, touches on the shared human experience of longing — a sensation that can be equally severe whether missing someone in a different room or a different country.


Of course, Zhou isnt afraid to dive into what it feels like when one is, in fact, missing someone in a different country. She does just that in her recent video when the East of the day meets the West of the night.

The video portrays the weight of emotional and physical distance between her homeland and her adopted home in the U.S., capturing the sun as it rises and falls above and below two coasts of the Pacific Ocean, one in Beijing and one near San Francisco.


The piece had its West Coast premiere at the McEvoy Foundation for the Arts in San Francisco as part of its Color Code exhibition from September 2022 to January 2023.


Its a work that feels personal, but whose themes are universal.


“A lot of my earlier work wasn’t as personal because it was more about other people,” she says. “I felt like there was a border between myself and what I was filming.”


Now though, after developing as an artist and leaning into the emotions she explores, Zhou has let audiences have more of a seat at her table.


The ocean in this project represents not only a barrier between two separate homes, but also the connection between them.


“The longing made me want to explore that personal aspect of myself as an artist here in this country,” she says.


Those elements of transparency and vulnerability in her more recent works allow Zhou to pierce through the surface level, and speak to the common experiences shared by all audiences.


Zhous work aims to make space for the real, unadulterated parts of the human experience that aren’t always easy to embrace. She isnt committed to a happy ending; shes committed to a realistic one.

In the final moment of Love Letters (Winter), there is no resolution. The dancers don’t run off into the sunset together. They gracefully part ways in two different directions. And in when the East of the day meets the West of the night, we see a never-ending cycle, the ceaseless rising and setting of the sun.


Its through that painful but honest depiction of reality that she is able to break through borders and barriers. There may not be a cathartic resolution, but viewers can connect through the journey.


“I purposely didn’t want them to be together in the end.” Zhou explains about Love Letters (Winter). “I can find beauty in the fact that they had this beautiful encounter.”

That sentiment is the takeaway of Zhous work. She encourages audiences not to grieve for these deepest human emotions, but to instead honor the journey that led to them.


As an immigrant whos been kept from seeing her family since the onset of the pandemic, she has found a particular pocket to work from that allows her to spread that sentiment across borders, no matter where she is physically.


“I used to really struggle to find a clear identity of who I am, but as time went on, I really like this in-between gray area Im in,” she says.


If you want to learn more about Yuge Zhou, you can visit her website at www.yugezhou.com


All images via PR For Artists

Chinese Tech Companies Are Going All-In on AI

The AI revolution is upon us, and Chinese tech companies are rapidly developing new tools — search engine Baidu is reporting strong results from its ChatGPT competitor product, while Instagram-like app Xiaohongshu rolls out new AI-powered image features.


Baidu announced that the latest version of its generative AI tool has outdone ChatGPT in “comprehensive ability scores,” and beaten out GPT-4 “in several Chinese capabilities.”


According to China Science Daily, Baidu’s newest language model Ernie 3.5 is handling Chinese language tasks better than GPT-4. And while its overall abilities are still not on par with GPT-4, some aspects of the service are managing to outpace OpenAI’s.


The comparison was conducted using datasets like AGIEval and C-Eval, which are designed to assess language model performances on various tests, including standardized exams like the SAT and GRE.


Kai-Fu Lee, CEO of Sinovation Ventures and President of the firm’s Artificial Intelligence Institute, is optimistic about the development of Chinese AI services.


“China has a rich body of Chinese-language data and a huge market,” he said. “The development of large AI models will support innovation-oriented industries, as well as the economy at large.”


Wu Hequan, a member of the Chinese Academy of Engineering, pointed out the obvious — that Chinese firms have an inherent advantage in developing products tailored to Chinese language and culture.


And outside of specialized sectors, AI-powered tools are rapidly trickling down into the hands of consumers to become a part of everyday life.


Xiaohongshu just introduced its own AI-powered features that allow users to generate images based on written content or rough sketches, eliminating the need to upload original pictures.



Currently, the tool generates three types of images: Notes, Thoughts, and Complaints. Although Notes and Complaints include written words within the image, the Thoughts function generates a pure image without text, visually representing a user’s input.


Users can also select from various art styles, like pixel art, line drawings, and futuristic looks.


“Thanks to this new feature, even I, not being skilled at drawing, can create cute pictures,” one user remarked. “I wanted to draw a sleepy baby, and the AI produced exactly the style I wanted. Now I can use it as my profile picture without fretting over copyright.”


Still, Xiaohongshu’s new AI features are far from perfect. One user recounted that an image of a zongzi rice dumpling on a plate was misinterpreted as a hat by the algorithm. And although the feature has been available for some time, posts using it are still relatively scarce.


Images via Xiaohongshu

“Our Bear is Not a Man Wearing a Bear Costume,” Zoo Assures Visitors

A zoo in China is cutting straight to the point, refuting speculation that its Malayan sun bear could be a man wearing a bear costume.


“It’s definitely a real animal. It’s definitely not a person wearing a bear costume,” the zoo’s management said in a statement.


“It’s 104F out here in the summer,” they added. “A person in a bear costume wouldn’t last more than a few minutes.”


Admittedly, the bear did seem eerily human.



Photos and videos of the Hangzhou Zoo’s sun bear had previously gone viral for displaying suspiciously human-like qualities. In many clips, the bear would happily stand up and walk around on its hind legs, waving hello to visitors.


The Malayan sun bear is the smallest of all bears, standing around 4 feet tall on their hind legs, and weighing between 60 – 145 pounds. Some viewers seemed to confuse the animal for a black bear, noting its legs were too slender, its fur almost ill-fitting.


“The folds of fur do look a little bit like a coat,” wrote one commenter.



The Hangzhou Zoo took these accusations seriously — in the past, smaller zoos in other parts of China have been caught trying to pass off dogs as lions, and substituting penguins with inflatable replicas. In Egypt, a zoo tried to deny criticism that its zebra was clearly a donkey painted with stripes.


“We’re a state-run enterprise, this just wouldn’t happen,” the Hangzhou Zoo said, adding that the bear walking on its hind legs was a learned behavior which aimed to earn food from passersby.


A zoo employee said visits were being arranged for reporters to inspect the bear up close.


Images via Weibo

Not-So-Quiet Quitting: ‘Resignation Parties’ Celebrate the End of Hustling

After apathetic graduation photoshoots, a new phenomenon has surfaced on Chinese social media: resignation parties.


Users have taken to lifestyle platform Xiaohongshu to share pictures of themselves celebrating career developments — not offers from prestigious companies, but instead departures from them.


“Thanks to my friends who organized this. From now on I’ll embrace freedom and see the world!” writes one user.


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Hashtags like ‘quitting,’ ‘jobless diaries,’ and ‘resignation party’ have racked up million of views on the platform, with content ranging from heartfelt vlogs to ridiculous party snapshots.


‘Resignation party’ (离职派对 lizhi paidui) staples include: giant red and yellow banners (so popular they are now available on e-commerce platform Pinduoduo for just a few bucks), life-size posters of the lucky resignee, cake, flowers, and pageant-style sashes for women.


quiet quitting china


Many of these elements feature ‘tacky’ aesthetics that harken back to the nearly-forgotten past of optimistic corporate culture in China, where receiving employment at a major company meant a banquet-style celebration with red and yellow banners.


Additionally, the bright colors and bold lettering are reminiscent of coconut milk brand Coconut Palm, which established the branding decades ago, and is notorious for its use of full-chested women in advertisements.


These throwback aesthetics speak to a nostalgia amongst Chinese millennials and Gen-Z for the wholesome world which was promised to them as children.


resignation party

Examples of vertical banners featuring Coconut Palm’s signature color palette and design style


The trend has become so widespread that even legendary hotpot chain Haidilao is getting in on the action, now offering a ‘resignation party package.’


The package includes the necessary tongue-in-cheek resignation-themed banners and a special song from the staff, in a similar fashion to the chain’s famous birthday service.


haidilao resignation party

Haidilao’s resignation package makes quitting easy


Interestingly, many resignees seem to be quitting large tech companies like ByteDance, Shein and even Xiaohongshu itself, once considered extremely appealing by young workers because of their dynamic environment and competitive salaries.


The ‘resignation party’ trend follows a wave of similar anti-hustle culture phenomena: from the recent trend of sarcastic graduation photoshoots, to Gen-Z opting for low-paying professions that were once considered shameful, but now represent valid, hassle-free options.


Record-high youth unemployment in 2023 and the extremely stressful working culture known as 996 are just two of the factors contributing to the shifting mentality of young Chinese workers.


At the same time, alternative approaches such as minimalist and ‘digital nomad’ lifestyles are taking hold in the country. And for those who are not willing to give up on a stable profession or a fully-furnished apartment, moving to a third or fourth-tier city is becoming an increasingly appealing option.


All images via Xiaohongshu